Legislature(2005 - 2006)HOUSE FINANCE 519

04/21/2005 01:30 PM House FINANCE


Download Mp3. <- Right click and save file as

* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= HB 13 SCHOOL CONSTRUCTION BOND REIMBURSEMENT TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
<Rescheduled from 4/20>
+= HB 187 AMERADA HESS INCOME; CAPITAL INCOME ACCT. TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ HB 31 WORKERS' COMP: DISEASE PRESUMPTION TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSSSHB 31(FIN) Out of Committee
+ HB 231 HUMAN SERVICES GRANT ELIGIBILITY TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ HB 101 SEX TRAFFICKING AND TOURISM TELECONFERENCED
<Bill Hearing Postponed>
+ HB 53 CHILDREN IN NEED OF AID/REVIEW PANELS TELECONFERENCED
<Bill Hearing Postponed to 4/22>
Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled
HOUSE BILL NO. 187                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     "An Act  establishing the Alaska capital  income account                                                                   
     within the  Alaska permanent fund; relating  to deposits                                                                   
     into   the  account;  relating   to  certain   transfers                                                                   
     regarding  the Amerada  Hess  settlement  to offset  the                                                                   
     effects of  inflation on the Alaska permanent  fund; and                                                                   
     providing for an effective date."                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Chenault  MOVED to  ADOPT  the new  CS  for HB  187                                                                   
labeled 24-GH1070\F, Cook, 4/12/05.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Representative Hawker OBJECTED.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
PETE ECKLUND,  STAFF, CO-CHAIR MEYER, explained  that the new                                                                   
CS changes the  bill by taking the Amerada  Hess earnings and                                                                   
creating a  new fund  in the general  fund called  the Alaska                                                                   
Capital Income  Fund.  The  Amerada Hess bonding  proposal is                                                                   
not  moving  forward;  the  intention  of  this  bill  is  to                                                                   
transfer  those  funds  to  help  with  this  year's  capital                                                                   
budget.  He referred to a retroactivity clause on page 2.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
1:49:23 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Meyer asked  for an explanation  of the  difference                                                                   
between this  version and the  original version of  the bill.                                                                   
Mr. Ecklund  replied that in  the original bill,  the account                                                                   
resided within  the earnings reserve  of the Permanent  Fund.                                                                   
That fund was renamed and the  money was moved to the general                                                                   
fund.   A  retroactivity  clause was  also  added.   Co-Chair                                                                   
Meyer inquired  if the amount  was $60 million.   Mr. Ecklund                                                                   
replied that it was.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
1:50:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Hawker addressed  his objection.   He  opined                                                                   
that there  is a critical  deficiency in both  bills, however                                                                   
the approach  in the  CS compounds the  problem.   Both bills                                                                   
would take  100 percent of  the earnings every  year, leaving                                                                   
nothing  in the  permanent  fund to  protect  its value  over                                                                   
time.   There is a need  to inflation proof  it.  The  new CS                                                                   
takes  the money  and moves  it into  the general  fund.   He                                                                   
opined that the Governor's bill  did a better job of allowing                                                                   
discretion  by  leaving  it  in the  permanent  fund.  It  is                                                                   
available for spending and the  value is kept. The Governor's                                                                   
approach needs a statutory percent  of market value (POMV) to                                                                   
guarantee the  continue growth  and availability at  a future                                                                   
date.   He argued  for a  POMV and taking  up the  Governor's                                                                   
bill with an amendment.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:54:54 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Ecklund  termed  it  a policy  call  and  described  the                                                                   
outcome for both methods.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Hawker observed that  the earnings  this year                                                                   
of $30  million, with a POMV,  would equal $21.9  million, an                                                                   
$8  million  difference,  which   is  the  inflation-proofing                                                                   
component.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Meyer  noted there were  concerns going  that route.                                                                   
He did not disagree,  but opined it would not  hurt the value                                                                   
of the principal of the fund because  it is a one-time use of                                                                   
the  fund.   He stated  a  preference  to see  Representative                                                                   
Hawker's idea in  a separate bill.  He pointed  out that this                                                                   
money would be used for a one-time capital expenditure.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:57:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Ecklund noted  that with the proposed CS  the legislature                                                                   
could appropriate money back into the fund.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
1:58:23 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Weyhrauch  questioned  Representative  Hawker                                                                   
about his proposed conceptual amendment.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Hawker said his  amendment refers to  the old                                                                   
bill, version A.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Meyer  asked  Representative  Hawker  if  he  would                                                                   
remove  his objection.   Representative  Hawker replied  that                                                                   
his amendment is too complex to address today.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Hawker WITHDREW  his OBJECTION  to adopt  the                                                                   
new CS.  There being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
2:00:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Croft asked if  the diversion of  $30 million                                                                   
is just for two years.  Mr. Ecklund  replied that there is no                                                                   
sunset date.   Representative Croft asked about  the interest                                                                   
rate.    Mr. Ecklund  thought  it  was  a 7  percent  return.                                                                   
Representative  Croft  agreed   it  was  between  7  and  7.5                                                                   
percent.  He asked why the amount stays at $30 million.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
LAURA  ACHEE, ALASKA  PERMANENT  FUND CORPORATION,  explained                                                                   
the rates  of return and the  projected returns.   The number                                                                   
remains the same because it is not inflation-proofed.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Ecklund clarified that the  appropriation to the new fund                                                                   
does  not   happen  automatically.      It  still  takes   an                                                                   
appropriation  to take  those earnings  from Amerada  Hess to                                                                   
the new  Alaska Capital  Income Fund.   Representative  Croft                                                                   
summarized  that  it sets  up  the  mechanism, but  does  not                                                                   
prohibit nor guarantee future action.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
2:04:29 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Hawker  related that the language  of the bill                                                                   
states, "shall  be deposited in  the Alaska Capital  Interest                                                                   
Fund."   Co-Chair Meyer observed  that it would  not prohibit                                                                   
the legislature from adding a POMV concept.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Representative Croft  referred to page 2, line  25, and asked                                                                   
if  the  deposit is  diverted  for  all  time.   Mr.  Ecklund                                                                   
responded  that  under current  law  that transfer  does  not                                                                   
happen  without  an appropriation.    If  the CS  passes,  to                                                                   
capture  the FY  05 earnings,  last  year's operating  budget                                                                   
would have to  be amended.  Representative Croft  asked about                                                                   
inflation proofing in Section  2.  Mr. Ecklund explained that                                                                   
the  Amerada  Hess  "dead  money fund"  would  not  grow  any                                                                   
further.     Representative  Croft   opined  that   inflation                                                                   
proofing is more important.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
2:08:21 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Joule  asked   for  clarification  about  the                                                                   
Amerada Hess Settlement and HB  11, as it applies to interest                                                                   
earning.   Mr.  Ecklund replied  that the  Amerada Hess  fund                                                                   
does not grow,  other than the appropriation  of the interest                                                                   
earned back  into the fund.   Co-Chair Meyer replied  that HB
11 does not apply to the interest earned.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
2:10:55 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Hawker MOVED to  ADOPT Conceptual Amendment 1,                                                                   
which was drafted to incorporate the A version of HB 187:                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Page 1, line 1, following "establishing the"                                                                               
    Delete "Alaska capital income"                                                                                              
    Insert "Amerada Hess earnings reserve"                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, line 14, following "deposited into the"                                                                            
    Delete "Alaska capital income"                                                                                              
    Insert "Amerada Hess earnings reserve"                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, line 18, following "(e) The"                                                                                       
    Delete "Alaska capital income"                                                                                              
    Insert "Amerada Hess earnings reserve"                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, line 19, following "Money in the"                                                                                  
    Delete "Alaska capital income"                                                                                              
    Insert "Amerada Hess earnings reserve"                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, line following line 23                                                                                             
     Insert                                                                                                                     
     "(f) Appropriations from the Amerada Hess earnings                                                                         
     reserve account for a fiscal year may not exceed:                                                                          
     a.  five percent of the average of the combined market                                                                     
     value of the Amerada Hess earnings reserve account and                                                                     
     the value of the principal of the fund attributed to                                                                       
     the settlement of State v.  Amerada Hess, et al., 1 JU-                                                                    
     77-847 Civ. (Superior Court,  First Judicial District)                                                                     
     on June 30 for the first  five of the six fiscal years                                                                     
     immediately preceding that fiscal year.                                                                                    
     b.  the balance in the Amerada Hess earnings reserve                                                                       
     account."                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Meyer OBJECTED for discussion purposes.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
2:12:31 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Hawker explained  that the amendment calls the                                                                   
Alaska  Capital Income  Account  "the Amerada  Hess  earnings                                                                   
reserve  account",  and any  money  in  that account  may  be                                                                   
appropriated   for  any  valid   public  purpose,   including                                                                   
covering annual  debt service.  He explained  the methodology                                                                   
of the POMV  language in the  amendment.  He spoke  about the                                                                   
guidance of  the trustees  of the permanent  fund.   He noted                                                                   
that his  amendment would  reduce the  amount available  from                                                                   
$30  to  $22  million.    He  emphasized  the  importance  of                                                                   
protecting the  value of the  permanent fund.   The amendment                                                                   
would create  a sustainable fund  at the cost of  not funding                                                                   
all of the projects and would  allow for not overspending the                                                                   
fund.   He stated his willingness  to fund fewer  projects in                                                                   
order to maintain the integrity of the permanent fund.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:18:31 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Meyer asked Representative  Hawker if he agrees that                                                                   
a one-time draw  would not affect the long-term  viability of                                                                   
the fund.  Representative Hawker  replied that the fund would                                                                   
survive; however, the issue is  that the legislature violates                                                                   
the public trust by attacking the fund.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Kelly  inquired if  the  POMV approach  would                                                                   
permit  the money  in  the future  to be  used  as a  payment                                                                   
stream for  bonding.  Representative  Hawker replied  that it                                                                   
would.  It is an $8 million-a-year cost.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:21:10 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Croft restated  the effect of the amendment in                                                                   
bonding terms.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Kelly agreed with  the inflation  proofing of                                                                   
any  fund.   He  noted that  the  concept of  preserving  the                                                                   
corpus is attractive.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Representative Hawker  suggested that this proposal  might be                                                                   
enacted  for a longer  period of  time.   He pointed  out the                                                                   
value  of  the fund  in  20  years  if it  is  not  inflation                                                                   
proofed.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:23:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Meyer suggested a  sunset date or  a separate                                                                   
bill to set up a POMV system.   He stated his intent to stick                                                                   
with the bill.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
2:24:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
At ease.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:34:22 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Meyer  noted that during  the bread,  a conversation                                                                   
took place dealing with a possible compromise on the bill.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Representative Hawker WITHDREW Conceptual Amendment 1.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Ecklund  referred  to page  2  and  discussed  inflation                                                                   
proofing  by   removing  subparagraph   (3)  of   Section  2.                                                                   
Representative  Croft agreed that  by removing that  section,                                                                   
Representative  Hawker's idea  that every  year Amerada  Hess                                                                   
could  earn money  and  then 5  percent  could  be spent,  is                                                                   
addressed.  The  net effect is that 3 percent  is left in the                                                                   
reserve, which is  inflation proofed.  The question  is where                                                                   
to  inflation proof.    He discussed  the  pros  and cons  of                                                                   
removing Section 2.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
2:39:15 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative   Hawker  addressed   Representative   Croft's                                                                   
concern and said  what is currently inflation  proofed is the                                                                   
principal of the  fund, not the whole value of  the fund.  He                                                                   
noted that is taken  care of in Section 3,  "income earned on                                                                   
the  Amerada Hess  settlement shall  be treated  in the  same                                                                   
manner as  other income."   He suggested that  removing lines                                                                   
14-17 would  solve the problem.   Mr. Ecklund  concurred that                                                                   
if lines 14-17 were removed, the  whole principal of the fund                                                                   
would be inflation proofed.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Hawker welcomed  further expert testimony  on                                                                   
the subject.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Kelly suggested  that legislative legal take a                                                                   
look at it.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
2:45:04 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Achee  restated  Representative  Hawker's  question:  if                                                                   
lines 14-17  on page 2 were  removed, would the  Amerada Hess                                                                   
principal again be  inflation proofed as it  currently is and                                                                   
would  the  $30  million  amount  increase.    Representative                                                                   
Hawker  explained  that  the amount  taken  out  for  another                                                                   
purpose must go  down.  He suggested a review  by legislative                                                                   
legal.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:46:42 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DEVON  MITCHELL, EXECUTIVE  DIRECTOR,  ALASKA MUNICIPAL  BOND                                                                   
BANK  AUTHORITY, DEPARTMENT  OF  REVENUE,  spoke of  modeling                                                                   
with  inflation  proofing.   With  a realized  earnings  rate                                                                   
assumption  of 7.04  percent  and an  inflation  rate of  2.6                                                                   
percent, the  inflation proofing  for 2005-06 would  be about                                                                   
$11 million  each year.  He  agreed that the  largest benefit                                                                   
would be in the future.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Hawker asked if  $22 million rather  than $16                                                                   
million  is  the correct  amount.    Mr. Mitchell  said  yes.                                                                   
Representative  Hawker  argued  that  this is  why  the  POMV                                                                   
method makes  sense.   Mr. Mitchell  responded that  it would                                                                   
inflation proof the entire fund balance.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:49:20 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MICHAEL BARNHILL,  ASSISTANT ATTORNEY GENERAL,  DEPARTMENT OF                                                                   
LAW,  noted that  all the  options  previously mentioned  are                                                                   
legal.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
HB 187 was HELD in Committee for further consideration.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:50:14 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects